Friday, May 8, 2020

The Fall of the Roman Empire to the Republic - 580 Words

From the early history of the Roman Empire, within the beginnings of the Republic, we will examine the period when the reign of kings comes to an end and social classes become established among the populace. From this point, will see how the oppression of one class against another leads up to a breaking-point with the revolt of one against another. Lucius Tarquinius Superbus was the seventh, and last Etruscan king (reigned from 534 to 510 BC) of Rome who was overthrown and exiled for his cruelty (wikipedia, 2013). This effort was accomplished through the united efforts of the Patrician and the Plebeian social classes that stratified Roman society. Despite his best efforts at reclaiming the rulership through the support of Lars Porsenna, the king of Clusium, he was thwarted when Porsenna made peace with the Romans and ended his aid to the Tarquins (forumromanum.org, 2009). Within Roman society, two distinct socio-economic classes known as Patrician and Plebeian existed. This stratification of the people was solely based upon one’s birth. Rome was being transforming into an aristocratic republic where power and rulership was dominated by the Patrician class, not the general population as in a democratic republic. The origins of separation of classes is often debated among historians, however it is commonly agreed that the Patrician families were those within the priesthoods and the Senate as religious advisors. As such, they would essentially give their blessings uponShow MoreRelatedFall of the Roman Empire758 Words   |  4 PagesTaylor Davino Professor Horsley HIS 126 3 March 2010 The fall of the Roman Empire Political, economic and social aspects were all involved in the fall of the Roman Empire. In 395 A.D., Rome was divided into two empires, with one capital in Rome and the other in Constantinople. During that time, the western Roman Empire was being invaded by barbarian tribes from the North. 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